Watch Volume After the Breakout

Charles Schaap

We hear over and over that we should look for strong volume on breakouts, but the volume picture "after" the breakout is just as important. Some breakouts will fail even when they are accompanied by high volume. Breakouts are easy to see, and we may buy them with a false sense of security. The BIGs use false breakouts to unload shares of stock on the small investor, so studying volume can be a big help in avoiding losses.

After a breakout, a stock often takes a few, or several, days to rest. This is the time when a trade can be at risk. By watching volume after the breakout, the investor can find clues about the strength of the move and whether it is likely to continue up. 

Watch Volume After the Breakout

In the daily chart of AWAY (above), there was a breakout above a descending resistance line (purple) on a 50/50 Low Riser setup. Note the very high (6X) volume bar (1) associated with the gap up day on 7 November. After the gap up, there were 2 days of weaker down volume, followed by increasingly stronger up volume (2). 

The stronger up volume was a signal that the breakout was being supported by the BIGs. Also, note that the next two down volume bars (3) were weaker than the up volume at (2).

Watch Volume After the Breakout

In contrast, OCN is an example of a stock that did not have supportive volume after the breakout. This High Riser stock broke above the descending resistance line on high volume (1), but then higher "down" volume came into play (2). This meant the BIGs were selling out when the stock made a the new high. 

The down volume (2) was about twice as strong as the up volume (1) of the breakout. This led to the stock quickly dropping below the 50 EMA, something which invalidates the trend trade. Reading volume is not always easy, but it pays to pay attention and look for volume danger signs after the breakout.